Visar inlägg med etikett Turmeric. Visa alla inlägg
Visar inlägg med etikett Turmeric. Visa alla inlägg

onsdag 15 april 2015

Drug-Drug/Drug-Excipient Compatibility Studies on Curcumin using Non-Thermal Methods

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3992969/

"Curcumin is a hydrophobic polyphenol isolated from dried rhizome of turmeric (Curcuma Longa Linn & zingiberaceae family), which is responsible for various pharmacological activities including anti-cancer, anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory and expected to have medicinal benefits in arthritis, psoriasis, diabetes, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, multiple sclerosis, cancer and lung fibrosis.1,2 However, clinical usefulness of curcumin in the treatment of cancer is limited due to poor aqueous solubility, hydrolytic degradation in alkaline pH, metabolism via glucuronidation and sulfation in the liver and in intestine, and poor oral bioavailability."

Chidambaram M, Krishnasamy K. Drug-Drug/Drug-Excipient Compatibility Studies on Curcumin using Non-Thermal Methods. Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin. 2014;4(3):309-312. doi:10.5681/apb.2014.045.

Piperine potentiates the hypocholesterolemic effect of curcumin in rats fed on a high fat diet

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4061201/




Targeting cancer stem cells by curcumin and clinical applications. - PubMed - NCBI

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24463298

Curcumin is a well-known dietary polyphenol derived from the rhizomes of turmeric, an Indian spice. The anticancer effect of curcumin has been demonstrated in many cell and animal studies, and recent research has shown that curcumin can target cancer stem cells (CSCs).







Curcumin, a promising anti-cancer therapeutic: a review of its chemical properties, bioactivity and approaches to cancer cell delivery - RSC Advances (RSC Publishing)

http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2014/ra/c3ra46396f#!divAbstract



The development of new anti-cancer treatments with greater efficacy and fewer side effects remains a significant challenge of modern scientific and medical research. Curcumin, a natural polyphenol found in the dietary spice turmeric, has been demonstrated to inhibit cancer cell survival and proliferation, and to induce apoptosis without promoting the development of side effects. However, due to its sparing solubility and low bioavailability, curcumin has not yet been clinically used to treat cancer.


fredag 2 maj 2014

Anti-inflammatory properties of curcumin, a major constituent ofCurcumalonga: a review of preclinical and clinical research

Jurenka JS.

Journal

Altern Med Rev. 2009 Jun;14(2):141-53.

Affiliation

Erratum in

  • Altern Med Rev. 2009 Sep;14(3):277.

Abstract

Curcuma longa (turmeric) has a long history of use in Ayurvedic medicine as a treatment for inflammatory conditions. Turmeric constituents include the three curcuminoids: curcumin (diferuloylmethane; the primary constituent and the one responsible for its vibrant yellow color), demethoxycurcumin, and bisdemethoxycurcumin, as well as volatile oils (tumerone, atlantone, and zingiberone), sugars, proteins, and resins. While numerous pharmacological activities, including antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, have been attributed to curcumin, this article focuses on curcumin's anti-inflammatory properties and its use for inflammatory conditions. Curcumin's effect on cancer (from an anti-inflammatory perspective) will also be discussed; however, an exhaustive review of its many anticancer mechanisms is outside the scope of this article. Research has shown curcumin to be a highly pleiotropic molecule capable of interacting with numerous molecular targets involved in inflammation. Based on early cell culture and animal research, clinical trials indicate curcumin may have potential as a therapeutic agent in diseases such as inflammatory bowel disease, pancreatitis, arthritis, and chronic anterior uveitis, as well as certain types of cancer. Because of curcumin's rapid plasma clearance and conjugation, its therapeutic usefulness has been somewhat limited, leading researchers to investigate the benefits of complexing curcumin with other substances to increase systemic bioavailability. Numerous in-progress clinical trials should provide an even deeper understanding of the mechanisms and therapeutic potential of curcumin.
Free full text: Thorne Research, Inc.