Visar inlägg med etikett Cardiovascular Disease. Visa alla inlägg
Visar inlägg med etikett Cardiovascular Disease. Visa alla inlägg

torsdag 5 december 2019

Meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies evaluating the association of saturated fat with cardiovascular disease | The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition | Oxford Academic

https://academic.oup.com/ajcn/article/91/3/535/4597110?links=false


Conclusions: A meta-analysis of prospective epidemiologic studies showed that there is no significant evidence for concluding that dietary saturated fat is associated with an increased risk of CHD or CVD.


Patty W Siri-Tarino, Qi Sun, Frank B Hu, Ronald M Krauss, Meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies evaluating the association of saturated fat with cardiovascular disease, The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Volume 91, Issue 3, March 2010, Pages 535–546, https://doi.org/10.3945/ajcn.2009.27725

fredag 24 maj 2019

Sugary Beverage Consumption and All-Cause Mortality

https://www.jwatch.org/na49179/2019/05/23/sugary-beverage-consumption-and-all-cause-mortality?ijkey=7T5HpAUWU


"Mean sugary beverage consumption was 8.4% of total calories, split roughly equally between sugar-sweetened beverages and 100% fruit juice (which are essentially identical in sugar content)."


"For example, high consumption of sugary beverages" ...

"was associated with 44% higher risk for CHD-related death. The relative risk for all-cause mortality increased by 24% for every additional 12-ounce consumption of 100% fruit juice."


Collin LJ et al. Association of sugary beverage consumption with mortality risk in US adults: A secondary analysis of data from the REGARDS study. JAMA Netw Open 2019 May 3; 2:e193121. (https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.3121)






fredag 15 mars 2019

Meat intake and cause-specific mortality: a pooled analysis of Asian prospective cohort studies

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3778858/


Conclusions: Ecological data indicate an increase in meat intake in Asian countries; however, our pooled analysis did not provide evidence of a higher risk of mortality for total meat intake and provided evidence of an inverse association with red meat, poultry, and fish/seafood. Red meat intake was inversely associated with CVD (cardiovascular disease) mortality in men and with cancer mortality in women in Asian countries.


Lee JE, McLerran DF, Rolland B, et al. Meat intake and cause-specific mortality: a pooled analysis of Asian prospective cohort studies. Am J Clin Nutr. 2013;98(4):1032-41.

torsdag 31 augusti 2017

Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study - The Lancet

http://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(17)32252-3/fulltext




"Interpretation

High carbohydrate intake was associated with higher risk of total mortality, whereas total fat and individual types of fat were related to lower total mortality. Total fat and types of fat were not associated with cardiovascular disease, myocardial infarction, or cardiovascular disease mortality, whereas saturated fat had an inverse association with stroke. Global dietary guidelines should be reconsidered in light of these findings."

Associations of fats and carbohydrate intake with cardiovascular disease and mortality in 18 countries from five continents (PURE): a prospective cohort study - The Lancet, DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32252-3

torsdag 3 november 2016

Food consumption and the actual statistics of cardiovascular diseases: an epidemiological comparison of 42 European countries | Grasgruber | Food & Nutrition Research

http://www.foodandnutritionresearch.net/index.php/fnr/article/view/31694



Conclusion: Our results do not support the association between CVDs and saturated fat, which is still contained in official dietary guidelines. Instead, they agree with data accumulated from recent studies that link CVD risk with the high glycaemic index/load of carbohydrate-based diets. In the absence of any scientific evidence connecting saturated fat with CVDs, these findings show that current dietary recommendations regarding CVDs should be seriously reconsidered


Food & Nutrition Research 2016, 60: 31694 - http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/fnr.v60.31694

Grasgruber, P., Sebera, M., Hrazdira, E., Hrebickova, S., & Cacek, J. (2016). Food consumption and the actual statistics of cardiovascular diseases: an epidemiological comparison of 42 European countries. Food & Nutrition Research, 60. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/fnr.v60.31694

söndag 25 september 2016

Meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies evaluating the association of saturated fat with cardiovascular disease. - PubMed - NCBI

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/m/pubmed/20071648/?i=3&from=Siri-Tarino%20PW,%20Sun%20Q,%20Hu%20FB,%20Krauss%20RM



"CONCLUSIONS: A meta-analysis of prospective epidemiologic studies showed that there is no significant evidence for concluding that dietary saturated fat is associated with an increased risk of CHD or CVD. More data are needed to elucidate whether CVD risks are likely to be influenced by the specific nutrients used to replace saturated fat."


Siri-Tarino PW, Sun Q, Hu FB,
Krauss RM. Meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies evaluating the
association of saturated fat with cardiovascular disease. Am J Clin
Nutr 2010;91:535-46.

torsdag 23 juli 2015

A review of the effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on blood triacylglycerol levels in normolipidemic and borderline hyperlipidemic individuals

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4488064/


Leslie MA, Cohen DJA, Liddle DM, Robinson LE, Ma DWL. A review of the effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on blood triacylglycerol levels in normolipidemic and borderline hyperlipidemic individuals. Lipids in Health and Disease. 2015;14:53. doi:10.1186/s12944-015-0049-7.

fredag 10 april 2015

Almond consumption improved glycemic control and lipid profiles in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. - PubMed - NCBI

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20580779



Our results suggested that incorporation of almonds into a healthy diet has beneficial effects on adiposity, glycemic control, and the lipid profile, thereby potentially decreasing the risk for cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

lördag 5 april 2014

Compared With Usual Sodium Intake, Low- and Excessive- Sodium Diets AreAssociated With Increased Mortality: A Meta-Analysis

http://m.ajh.oxfordjournals.org/content/early/2014/03/26/ajh.hpu028.1.full.pdf

conclusions


Both low sodium intakes and high sodium intakes are associated with increased mortality, consistent with a U-shaped association between sodium intake and health outcomes.
doi:10.1093/ajh/hpu028